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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scieditor</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Science Editor and Publisher</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Научный редактор и издатель</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-0267</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8122</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНРИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24069/SEP-25-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scieditor-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEER REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕЦЕНЗИРОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>A reviewer identification using machine learning methods</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Определение рецензента методами машинного обучения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7694-1454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Большаков</surname><given-names>Денис Юрьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolshakov</surname><given-names>Denis Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, начальник отдела научно-технических изданий и специальных проектов аппарата генерального директора, заместитель главного редактора научно-технического журнала «Вестник Концерна ВКО «Алмаз – Антей» / Journal of “Almaz – Antey” Air and Space Defence Corporation»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Head of the Department of Scientific and Technical Issues and Special Projects of the Office of the Director General, Almaz– Antey Air and Space Defence Corporation, JSC, Deputy Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of “Almaz– Antey” Air and Space Defence Corporation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antey@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Акционерное общество «Концерн воздушно-космической обороны «Алмаз - Антей», г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almaz– Antey Air and Space Defence Corporation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Bolshakov D.Y., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Большаков Д.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bolshakov D.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.scieditor.ru/jour/article/view/448">https://www.scieditor.ru/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>This article addresses the task of automatically assigning peer reviewers based on historical data from previously submitted and reviewed manuscripts. In conventional editorial practice, reviewer selection relies heavily on the subjective judgment of editors, which can lead to delays and inconsistencies in the quality of expert evaluation. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that simple natural language processing (NLP) models can be used to automate this process in an efficient and transparent manner. The dataset used in this research consists of both published and rejected articles submitted to the Almaz-Antey Air and Space Defense Corporation Journal, enriched with information about the reviewers assigned to each manuscript. Methodologically, the approach relies on basic text preprocessing, including lemmatization, removal of stop words and punctuation, followed by vectorization using bag-of-words (BoW) and Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) models. Text similarity is calculated via cosine distance between vectorized representations. The core assumption is that a newly submitted manuscript is most similar to an already reviewed one and, therefore, can be assigned to the same reviewers. The results indicate that simple frequency-based models (BoW, TF-IDF) achieve higher accuracy in reviewer assignment (up to 99%) compared to neural network approaches such as Doc2Vec, especially when enhanced with a reviewer co-review graph. The proposed method remains interpretable, requires minimal computational resources, and is fully compatible with office-level computing environments. The model has been shown to perform reliably under class imbalance and is applicable even to relatively small datasets, starting from around 30 manuscripts. However, its generalization to multi-journal editorial systems would require local adaptation, and the task of predicting publication outcomes calls for significantly larger corpora and the use of deep learning architectures. This approach can be seamlessly integrated into digital editorial platforms, contributing to faster decision-making, increased transparency in peer review, and reduced workload for journal staff.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассматривается задача автоматического назначения рецензентов на основе исторических данных о ранее поступивших и прорецензированных рукописях. В традиционной редакционной практике подбор экспертов опирается на субъективные решения редактора, что может приводить к задержкам и снижению качества экспертизы. Цель исследования– продемонстрировать, что использование простых моделей обработки естественного языка позволяет эффективно и прозрачно автоматизировать этот процесс. В качестве исходных данных использованы тексты опубликованных и отклоненных рукописей научно-технического журнала «Вестник Концерна ВКО «Алмаз– Антей» (с 2011 по 2024 г.), сопровожденные информацией о назначенных рецензентах. Методологически подход основан на предварительной лемматизации текстов, удалении стоп-слов и знаков пунктуации, а также последующей векторизации с использованием моделей bag-of-words (BoW) и Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF). Близость текстов оценивалось путем вычисления максимального косинусного расстояния между их векторными представлениями. Предполагается, что статья, прорецензированная ранее и демонстрирующая наибольшую близость к поступившей, была рассмотрена рецензентами, которых система может рекомендовать для оценки новой рукописи. Результаты показывают, что простые частотные модели (BoW, TF-IDF) демонстрируют более высокую точность назначения рецензентов (до 99 %) по сравнению с нейросетевыми подходами (например, моделью Doc2Vec), особенно при дополнении графом связей между экспертами. При этом модель остается интерпретируемой, не требует значительных вычислительных ресурсов и может быть реализована на компьютере офисного уровня. Показано, что модель эффективно работает в условиях дисбаланса классов и применима даже к относительно небольшим корпусам, начиная от 30 статей. Однако ее обобщение на мультижурнальные редакции требует локальной адаптации, а для решения задачи прогнозирования вероятности принятия к публикации необходимо существенно увеличить объем выборки и привлечь модели глубокого обучения. Предложенный подход может быть легко интегрирован в цифровые редакционные системы для сокращения времени принятия решений, повышения прозрачности экспертизы и снижения нагрузки на сотрудников журнала.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>компьютерная лингвистика</kwd><kwd>косинусное расстояние</kwd><kwd>мешок слов</kwd><kwd>TF-IDF</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>лемматизация</kwd><kwd>регулярные выражения</kwd><kwd>обработка естественного языка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>computational linguistics</kwd><kwd>cosine distance</kwd><kwd>bag-of-words model</kwd><kwd>TF-IDF model</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>lemmatization</kwd><kwd>regular expressions</kwd><kwd>natural language processing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turing A. Computing Machinery and Intelligence. 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